Running Pravega in Local Machine¶
As an alternative to running Pravega on a cluster of machines, you may run Pravega on a local/single machine. Running Pravega locally on a single host allows you to get started with Pravega quickly. Running Pravega locally is especially suitable for development and testing purposes.
You may run Pravega on local machine using either of these two options:
- Standalone mode deployment: In this option, Pravega server runs on a single process.
- Distributed mode Docker Compose deployment: In this option, Pravega components run on separate processes within the same host.
These options are explained in below subsections.
Standalone Mode¶
In standalone mode, the Pravega server is accessible from clients through the localhost
interface only. Controller REST APIs, however, are accessible from remote hosts/machines.
Security is off by default in Pravega. Please see this document to find how to enable security in standalone mode.
You can launch a standalone mode server using the following options:
- From source code
- From installation package
- From Docker image
From Source Code¶
Checkout the source code:
$ git clone https://github.com/pravega/pravega.git $ cd pravega
Build the Pravega standalone mode distribution:
./gradlew startStandalone
From Installation Package¶
Download the Pravega release from the GitHub Releases.
$ tar xfvz pravega-<version>.tgz
Run Pravega Standalone:
$ pravega-<version>/bin/pravega-standalone
From Docker Image¶
The below command will download and run Pravega from the container image on docker hub.
Note: We must replace the <ip>
with the IP of our machine to connect to Pravega from our local machine. Optionally we can replace latest
with the version of Pravega as per the requirement.
docker run -it -e HOST_IP=<ip> -p 9090:9090 -p 12345:12345 pravega/pravega:latest standalone
Docker Compose (Distributed Mode)¶
Unlike other options for running locally, the Docker Compose option runs a full deployment of Pravega in distributed mode. It contains containers for running Zookeeper, Bookkeeper and HDFS. Hence Pravega operates as if it would in production. This is the easiest way to get started with the standalone option but requires additional resources.
-
Ensure that your host machine meets the following prerequisites:
-
It has Docker
1.12
or later installed. -
It has Docker Compose installed.
-
Download the docker-compose.yml file from Pravega GitHub repository.
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pravega/pravega/master/docker/compose/docker-compose.yml
Alternatively, clone the Pravega repository to fetch the code.
$ git clone https://github.com/pravega/pravega.git
- Navigate to the directory containing Docker Compose configuration
.yml
files.
$ cd /path/to/pravega/docker/compose
- Add HOST_IP as an environment variable with the value as the IP address of the host.
$ export HOST_IP=<HOST_IP>
- Run the following command to start a deployment comprising of multiple Docker containers, as specified in the
docker-compose.yml
file.
$ docker-compose up -d
To use one of the other files in the directory, use the -f
option to specify the file.
$ docker-compose up -d -f docker-compose-nfs.yml
- Verify that the deployment is up and running.
$ docker-compose ps
Clients can then connect to the Controller at <HOST_IP>:9090
.
To access the Pravega Controller REST
API, invoke it using a URL of the form http://<HOST_IP>:10080/v1/scopes
(where
/scopes
is one of the many endpoints that the API supports).